Discipleship



 Repent

The Gospel of Matthew shows us it was the practice of Yochanan the Immerser to call the people to confess their sins and to repent, it says: “…and they were being baptized by him in the Jordan River, as they confessed their sins” (Matthew 3:6). In fact, the standard message of the Gospel is: "repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand" (Matthew 3:2). The practice of confessing and repenting from sin, however, was not something that started in the days of Yochanan the Immerser. The Torah teaches us that if we sin, we should turn from it and do what's right instead. It says in Numbers: "speak to the sons of Israel, 'When a man or woman commits any of the sins of mankind, acting unfaithfully against the LORD, and that person is guilty, then he shall confess his sins which he has committed, and he shall make restitution in full for his wrong and add to it one-fifth of it, and give it to him whom he has wronged'" (Numbers 5:6-7). When we break one of God’s laws, we should immediately seek to confess our transgression to Him, turn around and begin to go in the opposite direction towards obedience. Even if we find ourselves committing the same sin frequently, we must always confess our wrongdoing and seek to do what’s right. This is evidence of our changed heart. We will not be perfect in This World but that doesn’t give us the excuse to not try to do what’s right. On the basis of the Messiah’s death on our behalf, we are confident that through confession and repentance we can return to God and live the holy life He has commanded us to live.
 


 Learn and Teach Torah

The Torah clearly commands us to teach the words of God to our children, it says in Deuteronomy: "you shall teach them diligently to your sons and shall talk of them when you sit in your house and when you walk by the way and when you lie down and when you rise up" (Deuteronomy 6:7). As the Ethiopian said to Philip in response to whether he understood what he was reading, “how could I, unless someone guides me?”, without a teacher of Torah, there is no way for someone to fully understand the commandments of God. Without first understanding the Torah yourself, you will not be able to teach it to others. This verse in Deuteronomy is specifically calling fathers to teach the Torah to their children but it certainly has a broader application. Regardless, our Master expected His disciples to keep and teach the Torah, he said: "whoever then annuls one of the least of these commandments, and teaches others to do the same, shall be called least in the kingdom of heaven; but whoever keeps and teaches them, he shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven" (Matthew 5:19).

 Cling to God

It says in Deuteronomy: "you shall fear the LORD your God; you shall serve Him and cling to Him, and you shall swear by His name" (Deuteronomy 10:20). The traditional Jewish understanding of how one should "cling" to God is by attaching oneself to a Torah scholar and his disciples. For believers, we cling to God through our Rabbi, Yeshua of Nazareth and through the teachings of his disciples. As we devote ourselves to Yeshua, walking as he walked, we are actually devoting ourselves to God. The Master said: "if you had known me, you would have known my Father also; from now on you know Him, and have seen Him" (John 14:7). We commune with God through the Master Yeshua. From the Messianic perspective, this is actually a commandment to be a devoted disciple of Yeshua and to follow his teachings and the teachings of His Apostles.

 Be Different

The Torah commands the people of Israel to be different from the nations and to not follow the customs of the nations. It says in Leviticus: "you shall not do what is done in the land of Egypt where you lived, nor are you to do what is done in the land of Canaan where I am bringing you; you shall not walk in their statutes" (Leviticus 18:3). Generally, this commandment refers to not following after the social patterns of the pagan culture around us. As disciples of the quintessential Israelite, Yeshua the Messiah, we need to be different. Whether it be sexual practices, clothing, entertainment, hairstyles, and, really, whatever else you want to think of, we're not supposed to follow the ways of the pagan culture. Instead we need to follow the pattern and guidelines of God's culture, the culture He laid down in the Torah.